Lu Xun's wish in old age: a series of "Chinese history text disaster"

In February 1933, in Shanghai, Lu and Yang Xingfo posed for some writers to promote much of the Qianlong Emperor, "Grand positive." Your style is clearly literary inquisition, to be represented itself has never been out of fashion literary inquisition, "Mingjun." Qianlong six years, "Xie to serve a book case", said Qian Long encyclical "never sign language to be condemned." 20, "Hu algae in the case of" fat, and Qianlong in Shangyu in itself "from bad language to be condemned," "I am very Royal, from the bad language to be condemned." In fact, this is the Year of the "wise", which are best at setting literary inquisition of the net. The Palace Museum series "file in the Qing Dynasty literary inquisition" historical data, selected a total of 65 cases, most of which occurred in Qianlong period. According to historians statistics, once Qianlong of the total number of literary inquisition more than 130, to be convicted of terrorism are criminal, the most common analogy is the "kinds of evil" crimes of the Second "Dani work" law, "seek destroyed temple , And the hills palace ", is being sentenced to death (Ling Chi), from the family members sit. Lu Xun in 1933 in communication with friends and talk, to express a wish, is to write a "bad history of Chinese text." In 1934, Lu Xun's reading series by the National Palace Museum "in the Qing Dynasty literary inquisition file", first put pen to paper to write two essays reveal a well-known literary inquisition. "Buy x3cGuinness primaryx3e in mind" - "Quan Yin Jia case of literary inquisition" is a "buy x3cGuinness primaryx3e in mind." Lu Xun wrote that "in the Qing Dynasty literary inquisition file" a case of: "Encyclopedia of primary school," Quan Yin Jia compiler, Yin will be one of his father, is well-known dutiful son, Emperor Qianlong had been praised for poetry. Quan Yin Jia also own child, is Daoxue Jia, officials also do Sanpin officer, Dali Si-Qing Luo Xue feel special. It also requested the prayer flag also say children who read Zhu's "primary" and "Hemengzhupi: by playing yes. Chin here." Later due to the codification of the "Encyclopedia of primary school," the emperor got from the community. Qianlong to 46 years (1781), Quan Yin Jia has been Zhishi (b retired to enjoy the treatment of goods) to return to his home in Hebei Boye, would have to live their twilight years, but he did not seek to "000", Zouzhang to the Qianlong emperor, and to Please posthumous title of his father, from worship, unexpectedly committing Longyan, Shashenzhihuo incurred. April that year, Emperor Qianlong of the West clear streets for the emperor to visit Mount Baoding, Quan Yin Jia Hu made crazy old, bent on Jiejia participate in the ceremony. However, do not even want to summon him into the imperial Jin, Quan Yin Jia struck, Yin will think of a father, then the drafting of the two memorials: First, please posthumous title, and the other is from the worship. First to send his son to "Memorial posthumous title of" sent, waiting for their home. Emperor Qianlong sent his son to see the Zouben "Please father posthumous title," the angry immediately. Zhubi was filed, approved: "The country is the posthumous title with the Code will be, how can altar? Zouben when the Department of pay Offenses, Ru father read personal relationships, regardless of the interest-free. If disturbed at home, Yu can not escape the crime of people!" And Quan Yin Jia You Zou went on a request from his father, the emperor Enzhun Confucian temple worship. Qianlong Emperor was furious with himself: "howl even wantonly, can not say I am afraid!" As a result the contractor officials cook up charges, to wear Taibu Jing Quan Yin Jia, Jia Daoxue, hypocrites, and so on offense, most of the so-called "crime of age": Quan Yin Jia self-proclaimed "old age "Emperor Qian Long said: I said old age, the announcement has long been the world, how he claimed to have dared to old age? Kill! Lu Xun's analysis of the case are: Yin Jia Quan "Although the machine made disaster in his' restless', but the reasons are both Mingru to itself, but also from the Ming Chen Si please: This is great ' I am afraid not 'place. "Because" it is Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty will not recognize' Ming Chen ', and he is a' Lord British ',' wise ', in his rule, there is not a traitor; neither special A traitor bad, there is no particularly good Ming Chen, are all good nor bad, good or bad does not matter the child slave. "Quan Yin Jia Zhaohuo because" Bu Wu's own slaves, "as the Arab-Q, a slave The status of ignorance is numb.